April 2006

Start and finish . . .
Since all of my pieces are worked on frames and many of these canvases are very large, it becomes difficult to start and end threads.

way knot
Way knot
  My usual solution is to use a 'way knot' to begin. This is a knot on the front of the canvas and then stitching begins a few inches away from the knot.

The ending of the thread is a 'way tail', the end of the thread ending on the top of the canvas, a few inches away from the last stitch.

It's important to place the tail and knot in the directional path. When they are reached, they can be snipped off and the back of the work will be neat and the thread secured.

I've found a further evolution of this method:
Sometimes, when using very long stitches or having an open stitch background, I need to secure the threads differently. . .

Here's what I'm doing:
Make a strong knot on the thread. Then begin at the back of the canvas (while only looking at the front of the piece). Without seeing my work on the back, I weave the knotted thread into some completed work by using some quick up and down stitching that grabs into finished work but doesn't distort existing stitches.

When the thread length is all used, I repeat the quick up and down stitching, again into finished work on the back, to end the thread.

At some point, when it's easy or necessary, I turn the canvas over. I cut off all of the knots and tails since the threads will be very secure and there's no need to keep these unsightly and bulky knots on the back of the piece.


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